City of Carlsbad, NM

City of Carlsbad, NM Main Photo

Situated along the banks of the Pecos River, Carlsbad was originally christened the Town of Eddy on September 15, 1888 and organized as a municipal corporation in 1893. With the improvement of the mineral springs with their valuable medicinal qualities north of town, the town changed the name to Carlsbad, after the famous European spa, Karlsbad. On March 25, 1918, the Governor proclaimed Carlsbad as a city.

With the discovery of the "Bat Cave" in 1901 and the establishment of the Carlsbad Caverns National Park on May 14, 1930, Carlsbad gained international recognition.

In 1925 potash was discovered near Carlsbad and for many years Carlsbad dominated the U. S. production of potash. With the decline in the potash market in the 1960s, the residents and leaders of Carlsbad lobbied for the Waste Isolation Pilot Plant (WIPP). Congress authorized the WIPP project in 1979 and construction of the project began in 1980. The DOE Carlsbad Area Office opened in 1993 and the first waste shipment arrived in 1999.

Carlsbad is located in southeastern New Mexico where US62/180 and US285 intersect. The world famous Carlsbad Caverns National Park is approximately 30 miles south. 

Demographics of Carlsbad

Thumbnail for City of Carlsbad, NM

Population

Total Population

33,331

Population
Growth Rate

0.27%

Median Age

40

Diversity Index

80.300

Housing & Income

Households

12,241

Total Housing Units

14,497


Owner Occupied

8,086

Renter Occupied

4,155

Vacant

2,256

Median Home Value

$172,128


Average Home Value

$214,250

Income
Growth Rate

Median
Household Income

0.00%


Per Capita Income

2.56%

Income Projection

Median Household

$69,781 $78,384


Average Household

$92,064 $103,699


Per Capita

$33,848 $38,409

Workforce

Total Businesses

1,201

Total Employed

13,982

Workers 16+

14,308

2023 HealthCare / Social Assistance

cp-industries

Businesses

125

Employed

2,331

2023 Retail Trade Businesses

cp-industries

Businesses

183

Employed

1,903

2023 Accommodation / Food Service

cp-industries

Businesses

111

Employed

1,735

2023 Public Administration

cp-industries

Businesses

72

Employed

1,560

2023 Food Service / Drinking Est.

cp-industries

Businesses

72

Employed

1,274

2023 Other Service excl Pub Admin

cp-industries

Businesses

167

Employed

1,031

Some
High School

2,475

Graduated
High School

6,207

Associates
Degree

2,571

Bachelor's
Degree

2,722

Graduate
Degree

1,806

Average Commute Time

0 min.



Resident Commuters

13,066

Non-Resident Commuters

545

Drive Alone

11,957

Carpooled

1,536

Public

68

Work At Home

543