Total Population
34,688
Population
Growth Rate
0.75%
Median Age
36
Diversity Index
80.700
Situated along the banks of the Pecos River, Carlsbad was originally christened the Town of Eddy on September 15, 1888 and organized as a municipal corporation in 1893. With the improvement of the mineral springs with their valuable medicinal qualities north of town, the town changed the name to Carlsbad, after the famous European spa, Karlsbad. On March 25, 1918, the Governor proclaimed Carlsbad as a city.
With the discovery of the "Bat Cave" in 1901 and the establishment of the Carlsbad Caverns National Park on May 14, 1930, Carlsbad gained international recognition.
In 1925 potash was discovered near Carlsbad and for many years Carlsbad dominated the U. S. production of potash. With the decline in the potash market in the 1960s, the residents and leaders of Carlsbad lobbied for the Waste Isolation Pilot Plant (WIPP). Congress authorized the WIPP project in 1979 and construction of the project began in 1980. The DOE Carlsbad Area Office opened in 1993 and the first waste shipment arrived in 1999.
Carlsbad is located in southeastern New Mexico where US62/180 and US285 intersect. The world famous Carlsbad Caverns National Park is approximately 30 miles south.
Demographics of Carlsbad
Total Population
34,688
Population
Growth Rate
0.75%
Median Age
36
Diversity Index
80.700
Households
12,297
Total Housing Units
14,630
Owner Occupied
8,180
Renter Occupied
4,117
Vacant
2,333
Median Home Value
$215,806
Average Home Value
$266,227
Income
Growth Rate
Median
Household Income
0.00%
Per Capita Income
2.07%
Median Household
$81,910 $91,315
Average Household
$103,000 $115,719
Per Capita
$36,877 $40,863
Total Businesses
1,352
Total Employed
13,629
Workers 16+
14,339
2026 HealthCare / Social Assistance
Businesses
138
Employed
2,452
2026 Accommodation / Food Service
Businesses
127
Employed
1,797
2026 Retail Trade Businesses
Businesses
194
Employed
1,647
2026 Public Administration
Businesses
78
Employed
1,413
2026 Food Service / Drinking Est.
Businesses
80
Employed
1,285
2026 Construction Businesses
Businesses
90
Employed
1,068
Some
High School
2,805
Graduated
High School
5,433
Associates
Degree
2,076
Bachelor's
Degree
2,759
Graduate
Degree
1,902
Average Commute Time
22 min.
Resident Commuters
13,296
Non-Resident Commuters
481
Drive Alone
11,406
Carpooled
1,475
Public
38
Work At Home
820